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In the given questions, two quantities a...

In the given questions, two quantities are given. One as Quantity-I and another is Quantity-II. You have to determine relationship between these two quantities and choose the appropriate options as given below:
Quantities:
I. Values of x, if `6x^2-23x+20=0`
II. Values of y, if `3y^2-10y+8=0`

A

Quantity- I `gt` Quantity-II

B

Quantity- I `lt` Quantity-II

C

Quantity- I `le` Quantity-II

D

relation between X and Y cannot be determined

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( x \) and \( y \) from the given quadratic equations and then compare them. ### Step 1: Solve for \( x \) in the equation \( 6x^2 - 23x + 20 = 0 \) We will use the factorization method. 1. **Identify coefficients**: - \( a = 6 \) - \( b = -23 \) - \( c = 20 \) 2. **Calculate the product \( ac \)**: \[ ac = 6 \times 20 = 120 \] 3. **Find two numbers that multiply to \( ac \) (120) and add to \( b \) (-23)**: - The numbers are -15 and -8 because: \[ -15 \times -8 = 120 \quad \text{and} \quad -15 + (-8) = -23 \] 4. **Rewrite the equation**: \[ 6x^2 - 15x - 8x + 20 = 0 \] 5. **Group the terms**: \[ (6x^2 - 15x) + (-8x + 20) = 0 \] 6. **Factor by grouping**: \[ 3x(2x - 5) - 4(2x - 5) = 0 \] \[ (3x - 4)(2x - 5) = 0 \] 7. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ 3x - 4 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = \frac{4}{3} \] \[ 2x - 5 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = \frac{5}{2} \] ### Step 2: Solve for \( y \) in the equation \( 3y^2 - 10y + 8 = 0 \) 1. **Identify coefficients**: - \( a = 3 \) - \( b = -10 \) - \( c = 8 \) 2. **Calculate the product \( ac \)**: \[ ac = 3 \times 8 = 24 \] 3. **Find two numbers that multiply to \( ac \) (24) and add to \( b \) (-10)**: - The numbers are -6 and -4 because: \[ -6 \times -4 = 24 \quad \text{and} \quad -6 + (-4) = -10 \] 4. **Rewrite the equation**: \[ 3y^2 - 6y - 4y + 8 = 0 \] 5. **Group the terms**: \[ (3y^2 - 6y) + (-4y + 8) = 0 \] 6. **Factor by grouping**: \[ 3y(y - 2) - 4(y - 2) = 0 \] \[ (3y - 4)(y - 2) = 0 \] 7. **Set each factor to zero**: \[ 3y - 4 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{4}{3} \] \[ y - 2 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = 2 \] ### Step 3: Compare the values of \( x \) and \( y \) - The values of \( x \) are \( \frac{4}{3} \) and \( \frac{5}{2} \). - The values of \( y \) are \( \frac{4}{3} \) and \( 2 \). #### Comparison: 1. When \( x = \frac{4}{3} \), \( y = \frac{4}{3} \) → \( x = y \) 2. When \( x = \frac{4}{3} \), \( y = 2 \) → \( x < y \) 3. When \( x = \frac{5}{2} \), \( y = \frac{4}{3} \) → \( x > y \) 4. When \( x = \frac{5}{2} \), \( y = 2 \) → \( x > y \) ### Conclusion: The relationship between \( x \) and \( y \) cannot be determined definitively since \( x \) can be both less than and greater than \( y \) depending on the specific values chosen. ### Final Answer: The correct option is **(D) The relationship cannot be determined**.
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