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Three partners Rahul, Sonu and Rishab-in...

Three partners Rahul, Sonu and Rishab-invested their amounts in ratio of `2:5:7`. At the end of 6 months, 'Rahul' added some more amount such that his investment becomes equal to `1/3`rd of sum of 'Sonu' and 'Risabh' initial investment. If at the end of the year, Sonu's share in profit is ₹320, then find the total profit.

A

₹960

B

₹920

C

₹1050

D

₹1450

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and calculations: ### Step 1: Define the Initial Investments Let the initial investments of Rahul, Sonu, and Rishab be represented as: - Rahul = 2x - Sonu = 5x - Rishab = 7x ### Step 2: Calculate the Total Initial Investment The total initial investment can be calculated as: \[ \text{Total Initial Investment} = 2x + 5x + 7x = 14x \] ### Step 3: Determine the Investment After 6 Months After 6 months, Rahul adds an additional amount (let's call it y) such that his total investment becomes equal to one-third of the sum of Sonu and Rishab's initial investments. The sum of Sonu and Rishab's initial investments: \[ 5x + 7x = 12x \] ### Step 4: Set Up the Equation for Rahul's Investment According to the problem: \[ 2x + y = \frac{1}{3} \times 12x \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x + y = 4x \] ### Step 5: Solve for y Rearranging the equation gives: \[ y = 4x - 2x = 2x \] ### Step 6: Calculate Rahul's Total Investment Now, Rahul's total investment after adding y is: \[ \text{Rahul's Total Investment} = 2x + 2x = 4x \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Investment for the Next 6 Months - For the next 6 months, the investments will be: - Rahul: \( 4x \times 6 = 24x \) - Sonu: \( 5x \times 6 = 30x \) - Rishab: \( 7x \times 6 = 42x \) ### Step 8: Calculate Total Investment Over the Year Now, we can calculate the total investment for the year: - Rahul: \( 12x + 24x = 36x \) - Sonu: \( 30x + 30x = 60x \) - Rishab: \( 42x + 42x = 84x \) ### Step 9: Calculate the Ratio of Investments The total investments are: - Rahul: 36x - Sonu: 60x - Rishab: 84x The ratio of their investments is: \[ 36 : 60 : 84 \] ### Step 10: Simplify the Ratio To simplify the ratio, we can divide each term by 12: \[ 3 : 5 : 7 \] ### Step 11: Determine Sonu's Share in Profit Given that Sonu's share in profit is ₹320 and corresponds to the middle term (5 parts) of the ratio, we can find the value of one part: \[ \text{Value of 1 part} = \frac{320}{5} = 64 \] ### Step 12: Calculate Total Profit Now, we can calculate the total profit: The total number of parts in the ratio is: \[ 3 + 5 + 7 = 15 \] Thus, the total profit is: \[ \text{Total Profit} = 15 \times 64 = 960 \] ### Final Answer The total profit is ₹960. ---
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