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Directions: Given data shows total male and female doctors in three hospital in a seminar. Read data carefully and answer the question:
In annual seminar of three hospitals, A, B and C some male and female doctors represent their hospitals. Average number of female doctors who represent A and B is 210. Total male doctors in A and B is 810. Number of female doctors is `2/3`rd and `2/5`th of male doctor in A and B repectively. Total female doctor who represent C are `25%` more than total female doctor who represent A and total male doctor who represent C are `33 1/3%` more than female doctor who represent B.
Find the ratio between total male doctors who represent B and C together to total female doctors who represent A and C together?

A

`23:13`

B

`23:14`

C

`23:18`

D

`23:12`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's break down the information given and derive the required values systematically. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let: - \( M_A \) = Number of male doctors in Hospital A - \( M_B \) = Number of male doctors in Hospital B - \( F_A \) = Number of female doctors in Hospital A - \( F_B \) = Number of female doctors in Hospital B - \( F_C \) = Number of female doctors in Hospital C - \( M_C \) = Number of male doctors in Hospital C ### Step 2: Set Up Equations From the problem statement, we have the following information: 1. Total male doctors in A and B: \[ M_A + M_B = 810 \] 2. Average number of female doctors in A and B: \[ \frac{F_A + F_B}{2} = 210 \implies F_A + F_B = 420 \] 3. Female doctors in A are \( \frac{2}{3} \) of male doctors in A: \[ F_A = \frac{2}{3} M_A \] 4. Female doctors in B are \( \frac{2}{5} \) of male doctors in B: \[ F_B = \frac{2}{5} M_B \] ### Step 3: Substitute and Solve for \( M_A \) and \( M_B \) Substituting \( F_A \) and \( F_B \) into the equation \( F_A + F_B = 420 \): \[ \frac{2}{3} M_A + \frac{2}{5} M_B = 420 \] To eliminate the fractions, find a common denominator (which is 15): \[ 10M_A + 6M_B = 6300 \quad \text{(Multiplying through by 15)} \] Now we have two equations: 1. \( M_A + M_B = 810 \) 2. \( 10M_A + 6M_B = 6300 \) ### Step 4: Solve the System of Equations From the first equation, express \( M_A \): \[ M_A = 810 - M_B \] Substituting into the second equation: \[ 10(810 - M_B) + 6M_B = 6300 \] \[ 8100 - 10M_B + 6M_B = 6300 \] \[ 8100 - 4M_B = 6300 \] \[ 4M_B = 1800 \implies M_B = 450 \] Now substitute back to find \( M_A \): \[ M_A = 810 - 450 = 360 \] ### Step 5: Calculate Female Doctors in A and B Now calculate \( F_A \) and \( F_B \): \[ F_A = \frac{2}{3} \times 360 = 240 \] \[ F_B = \frac{2}{5} \times 450 = 180 \] ### Step 6: Calculate Female Doctors in C Total female doctors in C are 25% more than total female doctors in A: \[ F_C = F_A + 0.25F_A = 240 + 60 = 300 \] ### Step 7: Calculate Male Doctors in C Total male doctors in C are \( 33 \frac{1}{3}\% \) more than female doctors in B: \[ M_C = F_B + \frac{1}{3}F_B = 180 + 60 = 240 \] ### Step 8: Calculate the Required Ratio Now we need to find the ratio of total male doctors in B and C together to total female doctors in A and C together: \[ \text{Total male doctors in B and C} = M_B + M_C = 450 + 240 = 690 \] \[ \text{Total female doctors in A and C} = F_A + F_C = 240 + 300 = 540 \] ### Step 9: Final Ratio The required ratio is: \[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{690}{540} = \frac{23}{18} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the final answer is: \[ \text{The ratio of total male doctors in B and C to total female doctors in A and C is } \frac{23}{18}. \]
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