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The cost price of a product is ₹1800. Th...

The cost price of a product is ₹1800. The cost of the product is three times the cost of the impurities in it. The cost of the impurities increased in the ratio of 3:7 and that of pure material increased in the ratio of 4:9. What is the present cost price of the product?

A

₹3000

B

₹4100

C

₹4000

D

₹4500

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will break down the information given and perform the necessary calculations. ### Step 1: Understand the Cost Price (CP) of the Product The cost price of the product is given as ₹1800. ### Step 2: Define the Cost of Impurities Let the cost of impurities be denoted as \( x \). According to the problem, the cost of the product (CP) is three times the cost of the impurities: \[ CP = 3 \times \text{Cost of Impurities} \] Thus, we can express this as: \[ 1800 = 3x \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Cost of Impurities To find \( x \), we can rearrange the equation: \[ x = \frac{1800}{3} = 600 \] So, the cost of impurities is ₹600. ### Step 4: Calculate the Cost of Pure Material The cost of pure material can be calculated by subtracting the cost of impurities from the total cost price: \[ \text{Cost of Pure Material} = 1800 - 600 = 1200 \] ### Step 5: Determine the Increase in Cost of Impurities The cost of impurities increased in the ratio of 3:7. If the initial cost of impurities is ₹600, we can find the new cost: - The value of 3 corresponds to ₹600, so the value of 1 is: \[ \text{Value of 1} = \frac{600}{3} = 200 \] - The new cost corresponding to the value of 7 is: \[ \text{New Cost of Impurities} = 7 \times 200 = 1400 \] ### Step 6: Determine the Increase in Cost of Pure Material The cost of pure material increased in the ratio of 4:9. If the initial cost of pure material is ₹1200, we can find the new cost: - The value of 4 corresponds to ₹1200, so the value of 1 is: \[ \text{Value of 1} = \frac{1200}{4} = 300 \] - The new cost corresponding to the value of 9 is: \[ \text{New Cost of Pure Material} = 9 \times 300 = 2700 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Present Cost Price of the Product Now, we can find the present cost price of the product by adding the new costs of impurities and pure material: \[ \text{Present Cost Price} = \text{New Cost of Impurities} + \text{New Cost of Pure Material} \] \[ \text{Present Cost Price} = 1400 + 2700 = 4100 \] ### Final Answer The present cost price of the product is ₹4100. ---
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