Translation is the _____ stage during the central dogma of DNA.

Options

A. first
B. secon
C. third
D. fourth

Answer

To answer the question "Translation is the _____ stage during the central dogma of DNA," we need to understand the central dogma itself, which describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding the Central Dogma**: The central dogma of molecular biology explains how genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to protein. It consists of three main processes: replication, transcription, and translation.

2. **Identifying the Processes**:
- **Replication**: This is the first stage where DNA is copied to produce more DNA. This ensures that when a cell divides, each new cell has an identical copy of the DNA.
- **Transcription**: The second stage involves the synthesis of messenger RNA (mRNA) from the DNA template. This process converts the genetic information stored in DNA into a format that can be read and used to make proteins.
- **Translation**: The third stage is where the mRNA is translated into a protein. This involves ribosomes reading the mRNA sequence and assembling the corresponding amino acids to form a protein.

3. **Determining the Position of Translation**: Since we have identified the three stages of the central dogma, we can conclude that translation is the last step in this process.

4. **Final Answer**: Therefore, the correct completion of the statement is: "Translation is the **third** stage during the central dogma of DNA."