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All of the following are part of an oper...

All of the following are part of an operon except:

A

an operator

B

a promoter

C

an enhancer

D

structural genes

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "All of the following are part of an operon except:", we will analyze the components of an operon and identify which one does not belong. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of an Operon**: An operon is a cluster of genes under the control of a single promoter and is primarily found in prokaryotic organisms (like bacteria). It consists of multiple components that work together to regulate gene expression. 2. **Identify the Components of an Operon**: The main components of an operon include: - **Promoter**: The region where RNA polymerase binds to initiate transcription. - **Operator**: A segment of DNA that a repressor can bind to, blocking RNA polymerase from transcribing the genes. - **Structural Genes**: The genes that are transcribed into mRNA and ultimately translated into proteins. 3. **Consider the Options Given**: The options provided in the question are: - Operator - Promoter - Enhancer - Structural Genes 4. **Determine Which Component is Not Part of an Operon**: - The **promoter**, **operator**, and **structural genes** are all integral parts of an operon. - The **enhancer**, however, is not a part of the operon structure. Enhancers are regulatory sequences that can increase the transcription of genes but are not directly involved in the operon mechanism itself. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the component that is not part of an operon is the **enhancer**. ### Final Answer: **Enhancer** ---
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