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A typical angiospermic embryo sac is:...

A typical angiospermic embryo sac is:

A

7- called and 7- nucleate.

B

8- called and 7- nucleate.

C

7- called and 8- nucleate.

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the structure of a typical angiospermic embryo sac, we can break it down step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Embryo Sac**: The embryo sac is a crucial structure in angiosperms (flowering plants) that contains the female gametes. It is formed from the megasporangium and is typically located within the ovule. 2. **Identifying the Cells**: A typical angiospermic embryo sac contains a total of seven cells. These cells can be categorized as follows: - **Antipodal Cells**: There are three cells located at the opposite end of the embryo sac. These are known as antipodal cells. - **Polar Nuclei**: In the center of the embryo sac, there are two polar nuclei that are typically found within a single cell. - **Egg Cell**: At the bottom of the embryo sac, there is one egg cell. - **Synergids**: Flanking the egg cell, there are two synergid cells. 3. **Counting the Cells**: - Antipodal cells: 3 - Polar nuclei: 1 cell containing 2 nuclei - Egg cell: 1 - Synergids: 2 Adding these together: - Total cells = 3 (antipodal) + 1 (polar) + 1 (egg) + 2 (synergids) = 7 cells. 4. **Counting the Nuclei**: - Antipodal cells: 3 nuclei (1 per cell) - Polar nuclei: 2 nuclei (since they are in one cell) - Egg cell: 1 nucleus - Synergids: 2 nuclei (1 per cell) Adding these together: - Total nuclei = 3 (antipodal) + 2 (polar) + 1 (egg) + 2 (synergids) = 8 nuclei. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the typical angiospermic embryo sac is characterized as having **7 cells and 8 nuclei**. This is the correct answer to the question. ### Final Answer: The typical angiospermic embryo sac is **7-celled and 8-nucleate**.
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