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If one parent belongs to ‘A’ blood group...

If one parent belongs to ‘A’ blood group and the other to ‘O’ blood group children possible represent:

A

A and B group

B

AB group

C

A and O group

D

All four groups

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the possible blood groups of children when one parent has blood group A and the other has blood group O, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Genotypes of the Parents - The parent with blood group A can have two possible genotypes: - Homozygous: \( I^A I^A \) - Heterozygous: \( I^A I^O \) - The parent with blood group O has a genotype of \( I^O I^O \). ### Step 2: Set Up a Punnett Square - We will consider both scenarios for the A blood group parent: 1. **If the A parent is homozygous** (\( I^A I^A \)): - Possible gametes from A parent: \( I^A \) - Possible gametes from O parent: \( I^O \) - Punnett Square: ``` | I^A | I^A | |---------|---------| | I^O | I^A I^O | I^A I^O | | I^O | I^A I^O | I^A I^O | ``` - All offspring will have the genotype \( I^A I^O \) (blood group A). 2. **If the A parent is heterozygous** (\( I^A I^O \)): - Possible gametes from A parent: \( I^A \) and \( I^O \) - Possible gametes from O parent: \( I^O \) - Punnett Square: ``` | I^A | I^O | |---------|---------| | I^O | I^A I^O | I^O I^O | | I^O | I^A I^O | I^O I^O | ``` - Offspring can have genotypes: - \( I^A I^O \) (blood group A) - \( I^O I^O \) (blood group O) ### Step 3: Calculate the Ratios - From the homozygous A parent, all children will be blood group A. - From the heterozygous A parent, there are: - 50% chance of blood group A (\( I^A I^O \)) - 50% chance of blood group O (\( I^O I^O \)) ### Conclusion - If one parent is homozygous A, all children will be blood group A. - If one parent is heterozygous A, there is a 50% chance for blood group A and a 50% chance for blood group O. - Therefore, the possible blood groups of the children can be either A or O, with the ratios depending on the genotype of the A parent. ### Final Answer - The possible blood groups of the children are: - 50% blood group A - 50% blood group O
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