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The solutions which obey Raoult's law ar...

The solutions which obey Raoult's law are known as :

A

Ideal solutions

B

Non-ideal solutions

C

Azeotropes

D

Binary solutions

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The solutions which obey Raoult's law are known as:", we need to analyze the options provided and understand the definitions of each term. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Raoult's Law**: - Raoult's Law states that the vapor pressure of a solvent in a solution is directly proportional to the mole fraction of the solvent in the solution. This law is applicable to ideal solutions. 2. **Identifying the Options**: - The options given are: 1. Ideal Solution 2. Non-Ideal Solution 3. Eutectic 4. Binary Solution 3. **Evaluating Each Option**: - **Ideal Solution**: These are solutions that perfectly obey Raoult's Law. The intermolecular forces between the components are similar, leading to predictable behavior. - **Non-Ideal Solution**: These solutions do not obey Raoult's Law due to significant differences in intermolecular forces between the components. - **Eutectic**: This term refers to a specific type of mixture that has a constant boiling point and is not directly related to Raoult's Law. - **Binary Solution**: This term describes a solution composed of two components, but it does not necessarily imply that it obeys Raoult's Law. 4. **Conclusion**: - Based on the definitions, the correct answer is **Ideal Solution**, as these are the solutions that obey Raoult's Law. ### Final Answer: The solutions which obey Raoult's law are known as **Ideal Solution**. ---
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