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If [(3-2x,x+1),(2,4)] is singular, then ...

If `[(3-2x,x+1),(2,4)]` is singular, then find the value of x is:

A

1

B

0

C

3

D

`5/2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( x \) for which the matrix \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 3 - 2x & x + 1 \\ 2 & 4 \end{pmatrix} \] is singular, we need to find the determinant of the matrix and set it equal to zero. ### Step 1: Write the determinant of the matrix The determinant of a 2x2 matrix \[ \begin{pmatrix} a & b \\ c & d \end{pmatrix} \] is given by the formula: \[ \text{det}(A) = ad - bc \] For our matrix \( A \), we have: - \( a = 3 - 2x \) - \( b = x + 1 \) - \( c = 2 \) - \( d = 4 \) Thus, the determinant can be calculated as: \[ \text{det}(A) = (3 - 2x) \cdot 4 - (x + 1) \cdot 2 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the determinant expression Now, we will simplify the expression: \[ \text{det}(A) = 4(3 - 2x) - 2(x + 1) \] Expanding this gives: \[ \text{det}(A) = 12 - 8x - 2x - 2 \] Combining like terms results in: \[ \text{det}(A) = 10 - 10x \] ### Step 3: Set the determinant to zero Since the matrix is singular, we set the determinant equal to zero: \[ 10 - 10x = 0 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( x \) Now, we solve for \( x \): \[ 10 = 10x \] Dividing both sides by 10 gives: \[ x = 1 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( x \) for which the matrix is singular is: \[ \boxed{1} \]
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