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Find the equation to the circle Whose ...

Find the equation to the circle
Whose radius is 10 and whose centre is ( - 5, - 6).

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To find the equation of a circle with a given center and radius, we can use the standard form of the equation of a circle. The standard form is given by: \[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \] where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the center and radius**: - The center of the circle is given as \((-5, -6)\). - The radius of the circle is given as \(10\). 2. **Substitute the values into the standard equation**: - Here, \(h = -5\), \(k = -6\), and \(r = 10\). - Substitute these values into the standard form: \[ (x - (-5))^2 + (y - (-6))^2 = 10^2 \] - This simplifies to: \[ (x + 5)^2 + (y + 6)^2 = 100 \] 3. **Expand the equation**: - Now we will expand the left-hand side: \[ (x + 5)^2 = x^2 + 10x + 25 \] \[ (y + 6)^2 = y^2 + 12y + 36 \] - Combining these gives: \[ x^2 + 10x + 25 + y^2 + 12y + 36 = 100 \] 4. **Combine like terms**: - Combine the constant terms on the left: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 12y + (25 + 36) = 100 \] \[ x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 12y + 61 = 100 \] 5. **Rearrange the equation**: - Move \(100\) to the left side: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 12y + 61 - 100 = 0 \] \[ x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 12y - 39 = 0 \] ### Final Equation: The equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 + 10x + 12y - 39 = 0 \]
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