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LCM anda HCF of two four digits number a...

LCM anda HCF of two four digits number are 19261 and 103. Find the sum of these two numbers?

A

2884

B

4296

C

2464

D

1996

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the two four-digit numbers given their LCM and HCF, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Values:** - LCM = 19261 - HCF = 103 2. **Use the Relationship Between LCM, HCF, and the Two Numbers:** The relationship is given by the formula: \[ \text{LCM} \times \text{HCF} = \text{Product of the two numbers} \] Let the two numbers be \( x \) and \( y \). Therefore, we can write: \[ x \times y = \text{LCM} \times \text{HCF} = 19261 \times 103 \] 3. **Calculate the Product of the Two Numbers:** \[ x \times y = 19261 \times 103 = 1989993 \] 4. **Express the Numbers in Terms of HCF:** Since the HCF is 103, we can express the two numbers as: \[ x = 103a \quad \text{and} \quad y = 103b \] where \( a \) and \( b \) are co-prime integers. 5. **Substitute into the Product Equation:** Substitute \( x \) and \( y \) into the product equation: \[ (103a) \times (103b) = 1989993 \] Simplifying gives: \[ 103^2 \times (a \times b) = 1989993 \] 6. **Calculate \( 103^2 \):** \[ 103^2 = 10609 \] 7. **Find \( a \times b \):** Now, substitute \( 10609 \) into the equation: \[ 10609 \times (a \times b) = 1989993 \] Dividing both sides by \( 10609 \): \[ a \times b = \frac{1989993}{10609} = 187 \] 8. **Find the Factor Pairs of 187:** The pairs of factors of 187 are: - \( (1, 187) \) - \( (11, 17) \) 9. **Check Which Pairs Yield Four-Digit Numbers:** - For the pair \( (1, 187) \): \[ x = 103 \times 1 = 103 \quad \text{(not a four-digit number)} \] \[ y = 103 \times 187 = 19261 \quad \text{(not a four-digit number)} \] - For the pair \( (11, 17) \): \[ x = 103 \times 11 = 1133 \quad \text{(not a four-digit number)} \] \[ y = 103 \times 17 = 1751 \quad \text{(not a four-digit number)} \] 10. **Calculate the Sum of the Two Numbers:** Now, we can calculate the sum of the two four-digit numbers: \[ \text{Sum} = 1133 + 1751 = 2884 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the two four-digit numbers is **2884**.
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