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If U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8} A={3,4,5,6} and...

If U={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8}
A={3,4,5,6} and B={1,3,5,7} then the value of (A'-B') is

A

`{2,8}`

B

`{3,5}`

C

`{1,7}`

D

`{1,2,4,6}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( A' - B' \), where \( A' \) is the complement of set \( A \) and \( B' \) is the complement of set \( B \). Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Identify the Universal Set and Given Sets The universal set \( U \) is given as: \[ U = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8\} \] The set \( A \) is given as: \[ A = \{3, 4, 5, 6\} \] The set \( B \) is given as: \[ B = \{1, 3, 5, 7\} \] ### Step 2: Find the Complement of Set A The complement of set \( A \), denoted as \( A' \), consists of all elements in the universal set \( U \) that are not in \( A \). \[ A' = U - A \] Calculating \( A' \): - Elements in \( U \) but not in \( A \) are \( 1, 2, 7, 8 \). Thus, \[ A' = \{1, 2, 7, 8\} \] ### Step 3: Find the Complement of Set B The complement of set \( B \), denoted as \( B' \), consists of all elements in the universal set \( U \) that are not in \( B \). \[ B' = U - B \] Calculating \( B' \): - Elements in \( U \) but not in \( B \) are \( 2, 4, 6, 8 \). Thus, \[ B' = \{2, 4, 6, 8\} \] ### Step 4: Find the Difference \( A' - B' \) Now, we need to find the set difference \( A' - B' \), which includes elements that are in \( A' \) but not in \( B' \). \[ A' - B' = \{1, 2, 7, 8\} - \{2, 4, 6, 8\} \] - From \( A' \), we remove the elements that are in \( B' \): - \( 1 \) is in \( A' \) and not in \( B' \) (include) - \( 2 \) is in both \( A' \) and \( B' \) (remove) - \( 7 \) is in \( A' \) and not in \( B' \) (include) - \( 8 \) is in both \( A' \) and \( B' \) (remove) Thus, the resulting set is: \[ A' - B' = \{1, 7\} \] ### Final Answer The value of \( A' - B' \) is: \[ \{1, 7\} \] ---
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