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Which one of the following statements is...

Which one of the following statements is NOT true about evolution?

A

Evolution leads to generation of diverse forms of life

B

Time dating and fossil studies help in understanding of evolution

C

Evolution is not always progressive series of changes that occur in organism

D

Human beings have not evolved from chimpanzees.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is NOT true about evolution, we need to analyze each of the provided options carefully. 1. **Understanding Evolution**: Evolution is a process through which species undergo changes over time, leading to adaptations that enhance survival and reproduction. It often results in the generation of diverse forms of life. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Option A**: "Evolution leads to the generation of diverse forms." - This statement is true. Evolution does result in a variety of species and forms due to genetic variations and natural selection. - **Option B**: "Time dating and fossil studies help in understanding evolution." - This statement is also true. Fossil records and dating techniques provide crucial insights into the history of life on Earth and the evolutionary relationships between species. - **Option C**: "Evolution is not always a progressive series of changes that occur in organisms." - This statement is true as well. Evolution does not always lead to 'better' or 'more complex' organisms; it can also result in simpler forms or changes that are neutral or even detrimental in certain contexts. - **Option D**: "Human beings have not evolved from chimpanzees." - This statement is NOT true. Humans and chimpanzees share a common ancestor, but humans did not evolve directly from chimpanzees. This is a common misconception. 3. **Conclusion**: The statement that is NOT true about evolution is **Option D**. ### Final Answer: **Option D: Human beings have not evolved from chimpanzees.** ---

To determine which statement is NOT true about evolution, we need to analyze each of the provided options carefully. 1. **Understanding Evolution**: Evolution is a process through which species undergo changes over time, leading to adaptations that enhance survival and reproduction. It often results in the generation of diverse forms of life. 2. **Evaluating the Statements**: - **Option A**: "Evolution leads to the generation of diverse forms." - This statement is true. Evolution does result in a variety of species and forms due to genetic variations and natural selection. ...
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