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What should be the value of 0 if charge ...

What should be the value of 0 if charge and velocity are constant and the final output of magnetic force should be one ?

A

Zero

B

90

C

180

D

270

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of the angle \( \theta \) such that the magnetic force \( F_m \) is equal to 1, given that the charge \( q \) and the velocity \( v \) are constant. The magnetic force is given by the equation: \[ F_m = q v B \sin \theta \] where: - \( F_m \) is the magnetic force, - \( q \) is the charge, - \( v \) is the velocity, - \( B \) is the magnetic field strength, - \( \theta \) is the angle between the velocity vector and the magnetic field vector. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the equation**: We want the magnetic force \( F_m \) to be equal to 1. Therefore, we can write: \[ q v B \sin \theta = 1 \] 2. **Assume \( q v B = 1 \)**: For simplicity, let's assume that the product \( q v B = 1 \). This simplifies our equation to: \[ \sin \theta = 1 \] 3. **Determine the angle \( \theta \)**: The sine function equals 1 at: \[ \theta = 90^\circ \] 4. **Check other options**: - If \( \theta = 0^\circ \): \[ \sin 0^\circ = 0 \implies F_m = 0 \quad (\text{not valid}) \] - If \( \theta = 180^\circ \): \[ \sin 180^\circ = 0 \implies F_m = 0 \quad (\text{not valid}) \] - If \( \theta = 270^\circ \): \[ \sin 270^\circ = -1 \implies F_m = -q v B \quad (\text{not valid since we want a positive force}) \] 5. **Conclusion**: The only angle that satisfies the condition \( F_m = 1 \) is: \[ \theta = 90^\circ \] Thus, the value of \( \theta \) should be \( 90^\circ \).

To solve the problem, we need to determine the value of the angle \( \theta \) such that the magnetic force \( F_m \) is equal to 1, given that the charge \( q \) and the velocity \( v \) are constant. The magnetic force is given by the equation: \[ F_m = q v B \sin \theta \] where: - \( F_m \) is the magnetic force, ...
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