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is a device that helps in accelerating t...

___is a device that helps in accelerating the positively charged particles.

A

Electrodes

B

Electrolytes

C

Cyclotron

D

Solenoid

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question, "___ is a device that helps in accelerating the positively charged particles," we need to identify the correct option from the given choices: electrodes, electrolytes, cyclotron, and solenoid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a device specifically designed to accelerate positively charged particles. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Electrodes**: These are conductive materials that allow current to enter or leave a medium. They do not specifically accelerate particles. - **Electrolytes**: These are substances that produce an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a solvent. They do not function as accelerators for charged particles. - **Cyclotron**: This is a type of particle accelerator that uses a magnetic field and an electric field to accelerate charged particles, including positively charged ones. - **Solenoid**: This is a coil of wire that generates a magnetic field when an electric current passes through it. It does not accelerate particles by itself. 3. **Identifying the Correct Answer**: Among the options, the cyclotron is specifically designed to accelerate charged particles, making it the correct answer. 4. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **cyclotron**.
To answer the question, "___ is a device that helps in accelerating the positively charged particles," we need to identify the correct option from the given choices: electrodes, electrolytes, cyclotron, and solenoid. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for a device specifically designed to accelerate positively charged particles. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Electrodes**: These are conductive materials that allow current to enter or leave a medium. They do not specifically accelerate particles. ...
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The cyclotron is a device which is used to accelerate charged particles such as protons, deutrons, alpha particles, etc. to very high energy. The principle on which a cyclotron works is based on the fact that an electric field can accelerate a charged particle and a magnetic field can throw it into a circular orbit. A particle of charge +q experiences a force qE in an electric field E and this force is independent of velocity of the particle. The particle is accelerated in the direction of the magnetic field. On the other hand, a magnetic field at right angles to the direction of motion of the particle throws the particle in a circular orbit in which the particle revolves with a frequency that does not depend on its speed. A modest potential difference is used as a sources of electric field. If a charged particle is made to pass through this potential difference a number of times, it will acquire an enormous by large velocity and hence kinetic energy. Which of the following cannot be accelerated in a cyclotron?

The cyclotron is a device which is used to accelerate charged particles such as protons, deutrons, alpha particles, etc. to very high energy. The principle on which a cyclotron works is based on the fact that an electric field can accelerate a charged particle and a magnetic field can throw it into a circular orbit. A particle of charge +q experiences a force qE in an electric field E and this force is independent of velocity of the particle. The particle is accelerated in the direction of the magnetic field. On the other hand, a magnetic field at right angles to the direction of motion of the particle throws the particle in a circular orbit in which the particle revolves with a frequency that does not depend on its speed. A modest potential difference is used as a sources of electric field. If a charged particle is made to pass through this potential difference a number of times, it will acquire an enormous by large velocity and hence kinetic energy. Cyclotron is not suitable for accelerating

The cyclotron is a device which is used to accelerate charged particles such as protons, deutrons, alpha particles, etc. to very high energy. The principle on which a cyclotron works is based on the fact that an electric field can accelerate a charged particle and a magnetic field can throw it into a circular orbit. A particle of charge +q experiences a force qE in an electric field E and this force is independent of velocity of the particle. The particle is accelerated in the direction of the magnetic field. On the other hand, a magnetic field at right angles to the direction of motion of the particle throws the particle in a circular orbit in which the particle revolves with a frequency that does not depend on its speed. A modest potential difference is used as a sources of electric field. If a charged particle is made to pass through this potential difference a number of times, it will acquire an enormous by large velocity and hence kinetic energy. The working of a cyclotron is based on the fact that

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