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The area (in cm^2) of a sector of a circ...

The area (in `cm^2`) of a sector of a circle of radius 2 cm is `(4pi)/5`. What is the central angle (in degrees) of the sector?

A

60

B

75

C

36

D

72

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the central angle of a sector of a circle given the area of the sector and the radius, we can use the formula for the area of a sector: \[ \text{Area of sector} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi r^2 \] where: - \(\theta\) is the central angle in degrees, - \(r\) is the radius of the circle. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Radius \(r = 2 \, \text{cm}\) - Area of the sector = \(\frac{4\pi}{5} \, \text{cm}^2\) 2. **Substitute the values into the area formula**: \[ \frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi (2^2) \] 3. **Calculate \(r^2\)**: \[ r^2 = 2^2 = 4 \] Therefore, the equation becomes: \[ \frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{\theta}{360^\circ} \times \pi \times 4 \] 4. **Simplify the equation**: \[ \frac{4\pi}{5} = \frac{\theta \cdot 4\pi}{360^\circ} \] 5. **Cancel \(\pi\) from both sides**: \[ \frac{4}{5} = \frac{\theta \cdot 4}{360^\circ} \] 6. **Multiply both sides by \(360^\circ\)**: \[ \frac{4 \cdot 360^\circ}{5} = 4\theta \] 7. **Divide both sides by 4**: \[ \frac{360^\circ}{5} = \theta \] 8. **Calculate \(\theta\)**: \[ \theta = 72^\circ \] ### Final Answer: The central angle of the sector is \(72^\circ\).
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