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In case of a particular transaction, the...

In case of a particular transaction, the profit earned is `14(2)/7` %. What fraction is the cost price of the selling price?

A

`1/7`

B

`8/7`

C

`7/8`

D

`1/8`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the fraction of the cost price (CP) with respect to the selling price (SP) given that the profit percentage is \(14 \frac{2}{7}\%\). ### Step 1: Convert the mixed fraction to an improper fraction The profit percentage is given as \(14 \frac{2}{7}\%\). To convert this to an improper fraction: \[ 14 \frac{2}{7} = \frac{14 \times 7 + 2}{7} = \frac{98 + 2}{7} = \frac{100}{7} \] So, the profit percentage is \(\frac{100}{7}\%\). **Hint:** To convert a mixed number to an improper fraction, multiply the whole number by the denominator, add the numerator, and place it over the original denominator. ### Step 2: Convert the profit percentage to a fraction To express the profit percentage as a fraction, we divide by 100: \[ \text{Profit fraction} = \frac{100}{7} \times \frac{1}{100} = \frac{1}{7} \] **Hint:** To convert a percentage to a fraction, divide the percentage by 100. ### Step 3: Relate profit to cost price and selling price The profit can also be expressed in terms of cost price (CP) and selling price (SP): \[ \text{Profit} = \text{SP} - \text{CP} \] Using the profit fraction: \[ \frac{1}{7} = \frac{\text{SP} - \text{CP}}{\text{CP}} \] **Hint:** Remember that profit is the difference between selling price and cost price. ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation Rearranging the equation gives: \[ \text{SP} - \text{CP} = \frac{1}{7} \text{CP} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \text{SP} = \text{CP} + \frac{1}{7} \text{CP} = \frac{7}{7} \text{CP} + \frac{1}{7} \text{CP} = \frac{8}{7} \text{CP} \] **Hint:** When combining fractions, make sure they have a common denominator. ### Step 5: Finding the fraction of cost price to selling price Now, we can express the cost price in terms of selling price: \[ \frac{\text{CP}}{\text{SP}} = \frac{\text{CP}}{\frac{8}{7} \text{CP}} = \frac{1}{\frac{8}{7}} = \frac{7}{8} \] **Hint:** To find the fraction of one quantity to another, divide the first quantity by the second. ### Final Answer The fraction of the cost price with respect to the selling price is \(\frac{7}{8}\).
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