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A' can complete a work in 15 days and 'B...

A' can complete a work in 15 days and 'B' can complete the same work in 20 days. Working together, in how many days will they complete 70% of the same work ?

A

7

B

6

C

5

D

8

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine how many days A and B will take to complete 70% of the work when working together. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Determine the work done by A and B in one day:** - A can complete the work in 15 days. Therefore, A's work rate (efficiency) is: \[ \text{Efficiency of A} = \frac{1}{15} \text{ (work per day)} \] - B can complete the work in 20 days. Therefore, B's work rate (efficiency) is: \[ \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{1}{20} \text{ (work per day)} \] 2. **Calculate the combined work rate of A and B:** - When A and B work together, their combined efficiency is: \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \text{Efficiency of A} + \text{Efficiency of B} = \frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{20} \] - To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 15 and 20 is 60. Thus: \[ \frac{1}{15} = \frac{4}{60} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{20} = \frac{3}{60} \] - Therefore: \[ \text{Combined Efficiency} = \frac{4}{60} + \frac{3}{60} = \frac{7}{60} \] 3. **Determine the total work to be completed:** - We need to find out how much work corresponds to 70% of the total work. Since the total work is considered as 1 (100%), 70% of the work is: \[ \text{Work to be completed} = 0.7 \text{ (or } \frac{70}{100} = \frac{7}{10}\text{)} \] 4. **Calculate the time taken to complete 70% of the work:** - Using the formula: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Work}}{\text{Efficiency}} \] - We substitute the work to be completed and the combined efficiency: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{0.7}{\frac{7}{60}} = 0.7 \times \frac{60}{7} = \frac{42}{7} = 6 \text{ days} \] ### Final Answer: A and B, working together, will complete 70% of the work in **6 days**.
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