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The electric field and the electric pote...

The electric field and the electric potential at a point are E and V respectively.

A

If E = 0, V must be zero

B

If V = 0, E must be zero

C

If `E ne 0` may be zero

D

If `V ne 0, E` cannot be zero

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C

(A) suppose a point where E = 0 between two positive charges but net potential is the scalar sum of potential of two charges.
(B) suppose a point where V = 0 between one positive and one negative charge but net electric field is in the direction from positive to negative charge.
(C) Suppose a point between one positive and one negative charge, where `E^0` but net potential may be zero depending on location of point between them.
(D) Suppose a point where `V ne 0` between two positive charges but we cannot say that E cannot be zero because at neutral point we must say that E = 0
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