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Simplify: 12 1/2-5.375+8.125-2.9+10-3 4/...

Simplify: `12 1/2-5.375+8.125-2.9+10-3 4/5+11.08`

A

`26.93`

B

`32.43`

C

`29.63`

D

`36.59`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To simplify the expression \( 12 \frac{1}{2} - 5.375 + 8.125 - 2.9 + 10 - 3 \frac{4}{5} + 11.08 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert Mixed Numbers to Decimals 1. **Convert \( 12 \frac{1}{2} \)**: \[ 12 \frac{1}{2} = 12 + \frac{1}{2} = 12 + 0.5 = 12.5 \] 2. **Convert \( 3 \frac{4}{5} \)**: \[ 3 \frac{4}{5} = 3 + \frac{4}{5} = 3 + 0.8 = 3.8 \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the Expression Now we can rewrite the expression using the decimal values: \[ 12.5 - 5.375 + 8.125 - 2.9 + 10 - 3.8 + 11.08 \] ### Step 3: Group Positive and Negative Numbers **Positive Numbers**: \[ 12.5 + 8.125 + 10 + 11.08 \] **Negative Numbers**: \[ -5.375 - 2.9 - 3.8 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Sum of Positive Numbers \[ 12.5 + 8.125 = 20.625 \] \[ 20.625 + 10 = 30.625 \] \[ 30.625 + 11.08 = 41.705 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the Sum of Negative Numbers \[ 5.375 + 2.9 = 8.275 \] \[ 8.275 + 3.8 = 12.075 \] ### Step 6: Subtract the Sum of Negative Numbers from Positive Numbers \[ 41.705 - 12.075 \] ### Step 7: Perform the Subtraction Align the numbers for subtraction: ``` 41.705 - 12.075 _________ ``` - Start from the rightmost digit: - 5 - 5 = 0 - 0 - 7 (need to borrow) = 10 - 7 = 3 (borrow 1 from the next column) - 6 - 0 = 6 - 1 - 2 (need to borrow) = 11 - 2 = 9 (borrow 1 from the next column) - 3 - 1 = 2 So, \( 41.705 - 12.075 = 29.630 \). ### Final Answer The simplified value is: \[ \boxed{29.63} \]
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