Read the given statements and select the correct option.
Statement 1: A salt is produced when an acid is neutralised by a base. Statement 2: A salt can be acidic, basic or neutral.

Options

A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
C. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Explanation

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided and determine their validity.

### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1
**Statement 1:** A salt is produced when an acid is neutralised by a base.

- When an acid reacts with a base, a chemical reaction occurs that typically produces a salt and water. For example, when hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with sodium hydroxide (NaOH), the products are sodium chloride (NaCl), which is a salt, and water (H2O).
- Therefore, Statement 1 is **true**.

### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2
**Statement 2:** A salt can be acidic, basic or neutral.

- Salts can indeed be classified based on the strength of the acid and base from which they are formed:
- **Acidic salts** are formed from a strong acid and a weak base (e.g., ammonium chloride, NH4Cl).
- **Basic salts** are formed from a weak acid and a strong base (e.g., sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO3).
- **Neutral salts** are formed from a strong acid and a strong base (e.g., sodium chloride, NaCl).
- Therefore, Statement 2 is also **true**.

### Conclusion
Both statements are true, but the question asks for the correct option based on the analysis of these statements.

### Final Answer
Both statements are correct, so the correct option is **Option 2**.

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