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In an examination a student was asked to...

In an examination a student was asked to find `5/17` of a certain number. By mistake he found `17/5` of that number. If his answer was `264/119` more than the correct answer then find the number.

A

`7/5`

B

`5/7`

C

`3/7`

D

`7/3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will define the unknown number as \( x \). ### Step 1: Define the expressions The student was supposed to find \( \frac{5}{17} \) of \( x \), but he mistakenly found \( \frac{17}{5} \) of \( x \). ### Step 2: Write the equations The correct answer (what the student was supposed to find) is: \[ \text{Correct Answer} = \frac{5}{17} x \] The incorrect answer (what the student found) is: \[ \text{Incorrect Answer} = \frac{17}{5} x \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation based on the problem statement According to the problem, the incorrect answer is \( \frac{264}{119} \) more than the correct answer. Therefore, we can write: \[ \frac{17}{5} x = \frac{5}{17} x + \frac{264}{119} \] ### Step 4: Eliminate the fractions To eliminate the fractions, we can multiply through by \( 85 \) (the least common multiple of the denominators 5 and 17): \[ 85 \cdot \frac{17}{5} x = 85 \cdot \frac{5}{17} x + 85 \cdot \frac{264}{119} \] This simplifies to: \[ 289x = 25x + 60 \] where \( 85 \cdot \frac{264}{119} = 60 \) (after calculating). ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Now we can isolate \( x \): \[ 289x - 25x = 60 \] \[ 264x = 60 \] \[ x = \frac{60}{264} \] \[ x = \frac{5}{22} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the fraction To simplify \( \frac{60}{264} \): \[ x = \frac{5}{22} \] ### Final Answer The number is \( \frac{5}{22} \). ---
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