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There are few males and females in a mee...

There are few males and females in a meeting . If `(3)/(8)` of the people in the meeting are males and there are 90 more females than male how many females are there in the meeting ?

A

135

B

200

C

225

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's define the variables and set up the equations based on the information provided. ### Step 1: Define Variables Let: - \( m \) = number of males - \( f \) = number of females ### Step 2: Set Up the Equations From the problem, we know: 1. \( \frac{3}{8} \) of the total people are males. 2. There are 90 more females than males. The total number of people in the meeting can be expressed as: \[ m + f \] From the first piece of information, we can write: \[ m = \frac{3}{8}(m + f) \] From the second piece of information, we can write: \[ f = m + 90 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the Second Equation into the First Now, substitute \( f \) from the second equation into the first equation: \[ m = \frac{3}{8}(m + (m + 90)) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation Now simplify the equation: \[ m = \frac{3}{8}(2m + 90) \] Multiply both sides by 8 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 8m = 3(2m + 90) \] Distribute the 3 on the right side: \[ 8m = 6m + 270 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( m \) Now, isolate \( m \): \[ 8m - 6m = 270 \] \[ 2m = 270 \] \[ m = 135 \] ### Step 6: Find the Number of Females Now, substitute \( m \) back into the equation for \( f \): \[ f = m + 90 \] \[ f = 135 + 90 \] \[ f = 225 \] ### Conclusion The number of females in the meeting is \( 225 \). ---
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