If `2^(x-3).3^(2x-8)=36`, then the value of x is ____________.
A
2
B
5
C
3
D
1
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 2^{(x-3)} \cdot 3^{(2x-8)} = 36 \), we will follow these steps:
### Step 1: Rewrite 36 in terms of its prime factors
We know that \( 36 = 6^2 = (2 \cdot 3)^2 = 2^2 \cdot 3^2 \).
### Step 2: Set up the equation
Now, we can rewrite the equation as:
\[
2^{(x-3)} \cdot 3^{(2x-8)} = 2^2 \cdot 3^2
\]
### Step 3: Compare the exponents
Since the bases are the same, we can equate the exponents:
1. For the base 2:
\[
x - 3 = 2
\]
2. For the base 3:
\[
2x - 8 = 2
\]
### Step 4: Solve the first equation
From \( x - 3 = 2 \):
\[
x = 2 + 3 = 5
\]
### Step 5: Solve the second equation
From \( 2x - 8 = 2 \):
\[
2x = 2 + 8 \\
2x = 10 \\
x = \frac{10}{2} = 5
\]
### Conclusion
Both equations give us the same value for \( x \). Therefore, the value of \( x \) is:
\[
\boxed{5}
\]
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