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The construction of a Delta LMN in which...

The construction of a `Delta LMN` in which LM = 8 cm, `angleL = 45^(@)` is possible when `(MN + LN)` is ____

A

6cm

B

7cm

C

9cm

D

5cm

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of determining the possible value of \( MN + LN \) for the triangle \( \Delta LMN \) given that \( LM = 8 \, \text{cm} \) and \( \angle L = 45^\circ \), we will use the triangle inequality theorem. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Triangle Inequality Theorem**: The triangle inequality theorem states that the sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle must be greater than the length of the third side. For triangle \( \Delta LMN \), we have: \[ LM + MN > LN \] \[ LM + LN > MN \] \[ MN + LN > LM \] 2. **Identify Known Values**: From the problem, we know: - \( LM = 8 \, \text{cm} \) - We need to find the condition for \( MN + LN \). 3. **Apply the Triangle Inequality**: We can apply the triangle inequality specifically for \( MN + LN > LM \): \[ MN + LN > 8 \, \text{cm} \] 4. **Evaluate the Options**: The options given are: - 5 cm - 6 cm - 7 cm - 9 cm We need to find which of these options satisfies the inequality \( MN + LN > 8 \, \text{cm} \). 5. **Check Each Option**: - For **5 cm**: \( MN + LN = 5 \, \text{cm} \) (not greater than 8) - For **6 cm**: \( MN + LN = 6 \, \text{cm} \) (not greater than 8) - For **7 cm**: \( MN + LN = 7 \, \text{cm} \) (not greater than 8) - For **9 cm**: \( MN + LN = 9 \, \text{cm} \) (greater than 8) 6. **Conclusion**: The only option that satisfies the condition \( MN + LN > 8 \, \text{cm} \) is **9 cm**. ### Final Answer: The construction of triangle \( \Delta LMN \) is possible when \( MN + LN \) is **greater than 8 cm**, and the only suitable option provided is **9 cm**.
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