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In an examination in which maximum marks...

In an examination in which maximum marks were 800, A gets 15% more than B, B gets 25% more than C and C gets 10% less than D. If A got 598 marks, then what percentage of full marks did D get (approximately)?

A

`45.8 %`

B

`62.3 %`

C

`57.8 %`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first establish the relationships between the marks obtained by A, B, C, and D based on the information provided. ### Step 1: Establish the relationship between A and B Given that A gets 15% more than B, we can express this relationship mathematically: \[ A = B + 0.15B = 1.15B \] This can also be rewritten as: \[ A = \frac{115}{100}B \] or \[ B = \frac{100}{115}A \] ### Step 2: Substitute the value of A We know A got 598 marks. So we can substitute this value into the equation: \[ B = \frac{100}{115} \times 598 \] ### Step 3: Calculate B Now we will calculate B: \[ B = \frac{100 \times 598}{115} \] \[ B = \frac{59800}{115} \] \[ B \approx 520 \] ### Step 4: Establish the relationship between B and C Next, we know that B gets 25% more than C: \[ B = C + 0.25C = 1.25C \] This can be rewritten as: \[ C = \frac{B}{1.25} = \frac{4}{5}B \] ### Step 5: Substitute the value of B Now we substitute the value of B we found: \[ C = \frac{4}{5} \times 520 \] ### Step 6: Calculate C Calculating C gives us: \[ C = \frac{4 \times 520}{5} \] \[ C = \frac{2080}{5} \] \[ C \approx 416 \] ### Step 7: Establish the relationship between C and D We know that C gets 10% less than D: \[ C = D - 0.10D = 0.90D \] This can be rewritten as: \[ D = \frac{C}{0.90} \] ### Step 8: Substitute the value of C Now we substitute the value of C: \[ D = \frac{416}{0.90} \] ### Step 9: Calculate D Calculating D gives us: \[ D = \frac{416}{0.90} \] \[ D \approx 462.22 \] ### Step 10: Calculate the percentage of full marks D got Finally, we need to find out what percentage of the maximum marks (800) D got: \[ \text{Percentage of full marks} = \left( \frac{D}{800} \right) \times 100 \] \[ \text{Percentage of full marks} = \left( \frac{462.22}{800} \right) \times 100 \] \[ \text{Percentage of full marks} \approx 57.78\% \] ### Final Answer Thus, D got approximately **57.78%** of the full marks.
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