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Number of vertices of a triangular prism...

Number of vertices of a triangular prism is ______ the number of vertices of a square pyramid.

A

Always less than

B

Always greater than

C

Always equal to

D

Sometimes less & sometimes greater

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to determine the number of vertices in both a triangular prism and a square pyramid, and then compare them. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the shape of the triangular prism**: - A triangular prism has two triangular bases and three rectangular lateral faces. 2. **Count the vertices of the triangular prism**: - Each triangular base has 3 vertices. Since there are two triangular bases, we have: - \(3 \text{ (vertices from the first triangle)} + 3 \text{ (vertices from the second triangle)} = 6 \text{ vertices}\). 3. **Identify the shape of the square pyramid**: - A square pyramid has a square base and four triangular lateral faces that meet at a single apex point. 4. **Count the vertices of the square pyramid**: - The square base has 4 vertices, and there is 1 apex point at the top. Therefore, we have: - \(4 \text{ (vertices from the square base)} + 1 \text{ (apex point)} = 5 \text{ vertices}\). 5. **Compare the number of vertices**: - We found that the triangular prism has 6 vertices and the square pyramid has 5 vertices. - Thus, we can conclude that the number of vertices of a triangular prism is greater than the number of vertices of a square pyramid. ### Final Answer: The number of vertices of a triangular prism is **greater than** the number of vertices of a square pyramid.
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