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A few statements about centrifugation me...

A few statements about centrifugation method are given
I. The mixture containing very small suspended particles is rotated at a high speed in a centrifuge machine. II. The denser particles stay at the top. III. The method is used to separate water from wet clothes in a washing machine. IV. The method can be used in laboratories for separating plasma and platelets.
The correct statements are

A

I and IV only

B

I, II and Ill only

C

II, III and IV only

D

I, III and IV only

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the correct statements about the centrifugation method, let's analyze each statement step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Centrifugation**: - Centrifugation is a method used to separate components of a mixture based on their densities by spinning them at high speeds. 2. **Analyzing Statement I**: - **Statement**: "The mixture containing very small suspended particles is rotated at a high speed in a centrifuge machine." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Centrifugation involves spinning mixtures to separate particles based on density. 3. **Analyzing Statement II**: - **Statement**: "The denser particles stay at the top." - **Evaluation**: This statement is incorrect. In centrifugation, denser particles move to the bottom of the container, not the top. 4. **Analyzing Statement III**: - **Statement**: "The method is used to separate water from wet clothes in a washing machine." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Washing machines use centrifugation to extract water from wet clothes. 5. **Analyzing Statement IV**: - **Statement**: "The method can be used in laboratories for separating plasma and platelets." - **Evaluation**: This statement is correct. Centrifugation is commonly used in laboratories to separate blood components like plasma and platelets. ### Conclusion: - The correct statements are: - Statement I: Correct - Statement II: Incorrect - Statement III: Correct - Statement IV: Correct Thus, the correct statements are I, III, and IV. ### Final Answer: The correct statements are **I, III, and IV**.

To determine the correct statements about the centrifugation method, let's analyze each statement step by step: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Centrifugation**: - Centrifugation is a method used to separate components of a mixture based on their densities by spinning them at high speeds. 2. **Analyzing Statement I**: ...
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