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Two plane mirrors are inclined to each o...

Two plane mirrors are inclined to each other at an angle of `45^@`. If a ray of light incident on the first mirror is parallel to the second mirror, then it is reflected from the second mirror as

A

Perpendicular to the first mirror

B

Parallel to the first mirror

C

Parallel to the second mirror

D

Perpendicular to the second mirror.

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the behavior of light when it interacts with two plane mirrors that are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have two plane mirrors (let's call them Mirror 1 and Mirror 2) inclined at an angle of 45 degrees to each other. - A ray of light is incident on Mirror 1 and is parallel to Mirror 2. 2. **Incident Ray on Mirror 1**: - Since the ray is parallel to Mirror 2, it means that the angle of incidence on Mirror 1 is equal to the angle between the incident ray and the normal to Mirror 1. 3. **Reflection from Mirror 1**: - According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. - Therefore, the ray will reflect off Mirror 1 at an angle equal to the angle of incidence. 4. **Direction of the Reflected Ray**: - After reflecting off Mirror 1, the ray will now travel towards Mirror 2. - Since the mirrors are inclined at 45 degrees, we can visualize the path of the ray. 5. **Incident Ray on Mirror 2**: - The ray that reflects off Mirror 1 will now strike Mirror 2. - The angle of incidence on Mirror 2 will also be 45 degrees because of the 45-degree inclination between the mirrors. 6. **Reflection from Mirror 2**: - Again, applying the law of reflection, the angle of incidence will equal the angle of reflection. - Since the incident ray on Mirror 2 is at a 45-degree angle, the reflected ray will also be at a 45-degree angle to the normal of Mirror 2. 7. **Final Direction of the Reflected Ray**: - The reflected ray from Mirror 2 will be perpendicular to Mirror 1 because the angle between the two mirrors is 45 degrees, and the reflected ray makes a 45-degree angle with the normal of Mirror 2. ### Conclusion: The ray of light is reflected from the second mirror in a direction that is **perpendicular to the second mirror**.

To solve the problem, we need to analyze the behavior of light when it interacts with two plane mirrors that are inclined at an angle of 45 degrees. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have two plane mirrors (let's call them Mirror 1 and Mirror 2) inclined at an angle of 45 degrees to each other. - A ray of light is incident on Mirror 1 and is parallel to Mirror 2. ...
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