Statement 1: A straw rubbed with paper attracts another straw.
Statement 2: Electrostatic force is always defined as the force exerted by a charged body on an uncharged body.

Options

A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
C. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Explanation

To analyze the statements given in the question, we will evaluate each statement separately and determine their validity.

### Step 1: Evaluate Statement 1
**Statement 1:** A straw rubbed with paper attracts another straw.

- When a straw is rubbed with paper, it becomes charged due to the transfer of electrons. This process is known as triboelectric charging.
- The charged straw can attract another straw that may not be charged or may have a different charge. This is due to the electrostatic force acting between charged objects.

**Conclusion for Statement 1:** This statement is true because a charged object can attract another object, whether it is charged or neutral.

### Step 2: Evaluate Statement 2
**Statement 2:** Electrostatic force is always defined as the force exerted by a charged body on an uncharged body.

- The electrostatic force is the force of attraction or repulsion between charged bodies. It is not limited to the interaction between a charged body and an uncharged body.
- Charged bodies can exert forces on each other, whether they are like charges (repulsion) or unlike charges (attraction). Therefore, the definition provided in Statement 2 is too restrictive.

**Conclusion for Statement 2:** This statement is false because electrostatic force can act between two charged bodies as well.

### Final Conclusion
- **Statement 1 is true.**
- **Statement 2 is false.**