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Select the incorrect statement....

Select the incorrect statement.

A

Photosynthesis takes place in the leaf of a plant.

B

Relation between fungi and roots of higher plants is parasitic in nature.

C

Rhizobium often lives in the roots of pea and bean plants.

D

Cuscuta is a total parasitic plant that has no leaves and roots.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of selecting the incorrect statement, we will analyze each of the four statements provided: 1. **Statement 1**: "Photosynthesis takes place in the leaf of a plant." - This statement is **correct**. Photosynthesis primarily occurs in the leaves of plants where chlorophyll is present. 2. **Statement 2**: "There is a relationship between fungi and roots of higher plants which is parasitic in nature." - This statement is **incorrect**. The relationship between fungi (specifically mycorrhizal fungi) and the roots of higher plants is typically **symbiotic**, not parasitic. In this relationship, both the fungi and the plants benefit. 3. **Statement 3**: "Rhizobium often lives in the roots of P and B plants." - This statement is **correct**. Rhizobium is a type of bacteria that forms a symbiotic relationship with leguminous plants (often referred to as P and B plants), helping them fix nitrogen. 4. **Statement 4**: "Cascuit is a total parasitic plant that has no leaves and roots." - This statement is **correct**. Cascuit (or Cuscuta) is indeed a parasitic plant that lacks chlorophyll, leaves, and roots, relying on host plants for nutrients. Based on the analysis, the incorrect statement is **Statement 2**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is: **"There is a relationship between fungi and roots of higher plants which is parasitic in nature."**

To solve the question of selecting the incorrect statement, we will analyze each of the four statements provided: 1. **Statement 1**: "Photosynthesis takes place in the leaf of a plant." - This statement is **correct**. Photosynthesis primarily occurs in the leaves of plants where chlorophyll is present. 2. **Statement 2**: "There is a relationship between fungi and roots of higher plants which is parasitic in nature." - This statement is **incorrect**. The relationship between fungi (specifically mycorrhizal fungi) and the roots of higher plants is typically **symbiotic**, not parasitic. In this relationship, both the fungi and the plants benefit. ...
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