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The bisectors of angles of a parallelogr...

The bisectors of angles of a parallelogram forms a

A

Trapezium

B

Rectangle

C

Rhombus

D

Kite

Text Solution

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To solve the problem of determining what shape is formed by the angle bisectors of a parallelogram, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Properties of a Parallelogram**: - A parallelogram has opposite angles that are equal and consecutive angles that are supplementary. - Let’s denote the angles of the parallelogram ABCD as follows: ∠A = 2x, ∠B = 2y, ∠C = 2x, and ∠D = 2y. **Hint**: Remember that in a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal and the sum of adjacent angles is 180°. 2. **Draw the Angle Bisectors**: - Draw the angle bisectors of angles A, B, C, and D. The angle bisector of ∠A will divide it into two angles of x each. Similarly, the angle bisector of ∠B will divide it into two angles of y each. **Hint**: The angle bisector divides an angle into two equal parts. 3. **Identify the Angles Formed by the Bisectors**: - The angle bisectors will create a new quadrilateral, which we can denote as PQRS, where: - ∠P = x (from bisector of ∠A) - ∠Q = y (from bisector of ∠B) - ∠R = x (from bisector of ∠C) - ∠S = y (from bisector of ∠D) **Hint**: Keep track of how the angles are divided by the bisectors. 4. **Analyze the Sum of Angles in Quadrilateral PQRS**: - The sum of the angles in any quadrilateral is 360°. Therefore, we can write: - ∠P + ∠Q + ∠R + ∠S = x + y + x + y = 2x + 2y = 360°. - This implies that x + y = 90°. **Hint**: Use the property that the sum of angles in a quadrilateral is always 360°. 5. **Determine the Type of Quadrilateral**: - Since x + y = 90°, it indicates that each pair of opposite angles in quadrilateral PQRS are equal and each pair of adjacent angles are supplementary. This is the definition of a rectangle. - Therefore, the quadrilateral formed by the angle bisectors of a parallelogram is a rectangle. **Hint**: Recall that a rectangle has opposite angles equal and adjacent angles supplementary. ### Conclusion: The bisectors of the angles of a parallelogram form a rectangle.
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