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A hemispherical dome of builiding needs ...

A hemispherical dome of builiding needs to be painted from outside . If the circumference of the base of the dome is 17.6 m, then find the cost of painiting it at the rate of Rs 8 per `100cm^(2)`.

A

Rs 35680

B

Rs 28650

C

Rs 39424

D

Rs 40524

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the surface area of the hemispherical dome and then calculate the cost of painting it. ### Step 1: Find the radius of the hemisphere. The circumference of the base of the dome is given as 17.6 m. The formula for the circumference (C) of a circle is: \[ C = 2\pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius. We can rearrange this formula to find the radius: \[ r = \frac{C}{2\pi} \] Substituting the given circumference: \[ r = \frac{17.6}{2\pi} \] Calculating this gives: \[ r \approx \frac{17.6}{6.28} \approx 2.8 \text{ m} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the surface area of the hemispherical dome. The surface area (A) of a hemisphere is given by the formula: \[ A = 2\pi r^2 \] Substituting the radius we found: \[ A = 2\pi (2.8)^2 \] Calculating \( (2.8)^2 \): \[ (2.8)^2 = 7.84 \] Now substituting back into the area formula: \[ A = 2\pi \times 7.84 \approx 2 \times 3.14 \times 7.84 \approx 49.2 \text{ m}^2 \] ### Step 3: Convert the area to cm². Since the cost of painting is given per 100 cm², we need to convert the area from m² to cm². 1 m² = 10,000 cm², so: \[ A = 49.2 \text{ m}^2 \times 10,000 \text{ cm}^2/\text{m}^2 = 492,000 \text{ cm}^2 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the cost of painting. The cost of painting is Rs 8 per 100 cm². First, we need to find out how many 100 cm² are in 492,000 cm²: \[ \text{Number of 100 cm}^2 = \frac{492,000}{100} = 4920 \] Now, we can calculate the total cost: \[ \text{Total Cost} = 4920 \times 8 = 39,360 \text{ Rs} \] ### Final Answer: The cost of painting the hemispherical dome is Rs 39,360. ---

To solve the problem step by step, we need to find the surface area of the hemispherical dome and then calculate the cost of painting it. ### Step 1: Find the radius of the hemisphere. The circumference of the base of the dome is given as 17.6 m. The formula for the circumference (C) of a circle is: \[ C = 2\pi r \] ...
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