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Read the following statement and select ...

Read the following statement and select the option which correctly fills up the blank. When a cell is put in a solution of higher concentration (i) ________ occurs and the cell (ii) _______ .

A

(i)-Endosmosis, (ii)-Swells

B

(i)-Exosmosis, (ii)-Shrinks

C

(i)-Endosmosis, (ii)-Shrinks

D

(i)-Exosmosis, (ii)-Swells

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to understand the effects of placing a cell in a solution of higher concentration. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the type of solution When a cell is placed in a solution with a higher concentration of solutes than the inside of the cell, this type of solution is referred to as a **hypertonic solution**. ### Step 2: Understand the process that occurs In a hypertonic solution, water moves out of the cell to balance the concentration of solutes inside and outside the cell. This process is known as **exosmosis**. ### Step 3: Determine the effect on the cell As water leaves the cell due to exosmosis, the cell loses volume and ultimately shrinks. This is a common response of cells when placed in hypertonic solutions. ### Final Answer Thus, the complete statement is: "When a cell is put in a solution of higher concentration, (i) **exosmosis** occurs and the cell (ii) **shrinks**."
To solve the question, we need to understand the effects of placing a cell in a solution of higher concentration. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the type of solution When a cell is placed in a solution with a higher concentration of solutes than the inside of the cell, this type of solution is referred to as a **hypertonic solution**. ### Step 2: Understand the process that occurs In a hypertonic solution, water moves out of the cell to balance the concentration of solutes inside and outside the cell. This process is known as **exosmosis**. ...
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