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X is present in all eukaryotic cells exc...

X is present in all eukaryotic cells except mammalian RBC, sieve tube cells of phloem and tracheids and vessels of xylem. X is _________ .

A

Nucleus

B

Endoplasmic reticulum

C

Mitochondrion

D

Chloroplast

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "X is present in all eukaryotic cells except mammalian RBC, sieve tube cells of phloem, and tracheids and vessels of xylem. X is _________," we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Components of Eukaryotic Cells Eukaryotic cells are characterized by the presence of a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles. Examples of eukaryotic cells include plant cells, animal cells, and fungal cells. **Hint:** Recall the definition of eukaryotic cells and their main features. ### Step 2: Identify the Exceptions The question specifies that X is absent in: - Mammalian Red Blood Cells (RBC) - Sieve tube cells of phloem - Tracheids and vessels of xylem This indicates that X is something typically found in eukaryotic cells but is absent in these specific cell types. **Hint:** Think about the functions and structures of the cells mentioned and what they might lack. ### Step 3: Analyze the Options The options provided are: 1. Nucleus 2. Endoplasmic reticulum 3. Mitochondria 4. Chloroplast We need to determine which of these is absent in the specified cell types. **Hint:** Consider the roles of each organelle and whether they are present in the specified cell types. ### Step 4: Evaluate Each Option - **Nucleus:** Present in most eukaryotic cells but absent in mammalian RBC (which lose their nucleus as they mature), sieve tube cells, and tracheids/vessels. - **Endoplasmic Reticulum:** Present in all eukaryotic cells. - **Mitochondria:** Present in all eukaryotic cells. - **Chloroplast:** Present only in plant cells, but not relevant to RBC. **Hint:** Focus on the organelle that is specifically known to be absent in the mentioned cell types. ### Step 5: Determine the Correct Answer Given that the nucleus is the only organelle that is absent in mammalian RBC, sieve tube cells, and tracheids/vessels, we conclude that: **X is the nucleus.** ### Final Answer X is **nucleus**. ---
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