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Properties of substances W, X, Y and Z ...

Properties of substances W, X, Y and Z are listed below:
W: A liquid metal
X: A liquid non-metal
Y: A gaseous non-metal
Z: A non-metal which conducts electricity
W, X, Y and Z are respectively

A

Iron, iodine, hydrogen and oxygen

B

Gold, sulphur, chlorine and hydrogen

C

Copper, phosphorus, nitrogen and carbon

D

Mercury, bromine, oxygen and graphite.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the substances W, X, Y, and Z based on the given properties, we can analyze each property step-by-step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify W (Liquid Metal)**: - The only known liquid metal at room temperature is **Mercury (Hg)**. - Other metals like iron, gold, and copper are solid at room temperature. - **Conclusion**: W = Mercury. 2. **Identify X (Liquid Non-Metal)**: - Among non-metals, **Bromine (Br)** is the only liquid at room temperature. - Other non-metals like iodine, sulfur, and phosphorus are solids at room temperature. - **Conclusion**: X = Bromine. 3. **Identify Y (Gaseous Non-Metal)**: - There are several gaseous non-metals, including **Hydrogen (H)**, **Chlorine (Cl)**, **Nitrogen (N)**, and **Oxygen (O)**. - Since the question does not specify further, any of these could fit, but for a common example, we can take **Oxygen (O)**, which is essential for respiration. - **Conclusion**: Y = Oxygen. 4. **Identify Z (Non-Metal that Conducts Electricity)**: - The non-metal that is known to conduct electricity is **Graphite**, a form of carbon. - Other non-metals like sulfur and phosphorus do not conduct electricity. - **Conclusion**: Z = Graphite. ### Final Summary: - W = Mercury (Liquid Metal) - X = Bromine (Liquid Non-Metal) - Y = Oxygen (Gaseous Non-Metal) - Z = Graphite (Non-Metal that Conducts Electricity)
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