Statement 1: A beam of light emitted by the point source placed in water always diverges in air.
Statement 2: The refracted ray moves away from normal when a ray goes from a denser medium to a rarer medium.

Options

A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.
C. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Explanation

To analyze the statements given in the question, let's break them down step by step.

**Step 1: Understand Statement 1**
- Statement 1 claims that a beam of light emitted by a point source placed in water always diverges in air.
- A point source of light emits light in all directions. When light moves from water (a denser medium) to air (a rarer medium), it will indeed diverge.

**Step 2: Understand Statement 2**
- Statement 2 states that the refracted ray moves away from the normal when a ray goes from a denser medium to a rarer medium.
- This is a fundamental principle of refraction. When light travels from a denser medium (like water) to a rarer medium (like air), it bends away from the normal line.

**Step 3: Evaluate the Truth of Each Statement**
- For Statement 1: It is true that light from a point source in water diverges when it enters air.
- For Statement 2: This statement is also true, as it correctly describes the behavior of light during refraction.

**Step 4: Conclusion**
- Both statements are true, but Statement 2 is not the correct explanation for Statement 1. Statement 1 stands on its own as true without needing Statement 2 for support.

**Final Answer:**
- Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is true but does not explain Statement 1.

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