Which of the given planets is the brightest?

Options

A. Mercury
B. Venus
C. Mars
D. Jupiter

Answer

To determine which of the given planets is the brightest, we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Identify the Planets
The planets mentioned in the question are:
- Mercury
- Venus
- Mars
- Jupiter

### Step 2: Understand Brightness in Planets
The brightness of a planet as seen from Earth is often measured in terms of its apparent magnitude. The lower the number, the brighter the object appears in the sky.

### Step 3: Compare the Brightness of Each Planet
- **Mercury**: It is often difficult to see due to its proximity to the Sun, but it can be bright at times.
- **Venus**: Known as the "Evening Star" or "Morning Star," Venus is the brightest planet in the night sky and can often be seen shortly after sunset or before sunrise.
- **Mars**: It appears red and is not as bright as Venus.
- **Jupiter**: It is bright but not as bright as Venus.

### Step 4: Conclusion
Based on the information about the brightness of these planets, we conclude that **Venus** is the brightest planet among the options given.

### Final Answer
The brightest planet is **Venus**.

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