Statement 1: When an electric current flows through a wire, it behaves like a magnet.
Statement 2: A current carrying coil of an insulated wire wrapped around an iron nail forms an electromagnet.

Options

A. Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1
C. Statement 1 is true but statement 2 is false.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Explanation

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided:

**Statement 1:** When an electric current flows through a wire, it behaves like a magnet.

**Statement 2:** A current carrying coil of an insulated wire wrapped around an iron nail forms an electromagnet.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Statement 1:**
- When an electric current flows through a wire, it causes the charges (electrons) in the wire to move.
- According to the principles of electromagnetism, a moving charge generates a magnetic field around the wire.
- Therefore, when current flows through the wire, it indeed behaves like a magnet.
- This statement is **True**.

2. **Understanding Statement 2:**
- A current-carrying coil of insulated wire wrapped around an iron nail creates a magnetic field.
- The wire, when wound into a coil, enhances the magnetic field produced by the current.
- The presence of the iron nail increases the strength of the magnetic field, turning the nail into an electromagnet.
- Thus, this statement is also **True**.

3. **Conclusion:**
- Both statements are true.
- However, they do not explain each other directly. Statement 1 describes a general principle about current and magnetism, while Statement 2 describes a specific application of that principle (forming an electromagnet).
- Therefore, the correct answer is that both statements are true, but they are not related as cause and effect.

### Final Answer:
Both statements are true, but they do not explain each other.

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