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Read the given statements and mark the c...

Read the given statements and mark the correct option.
Statement 1 : When a mixture of hydrogen and chlorine is placed in sunlight, hydrogen chloride formed.
Statement 2 : It is an example of displacement reaction.

A

Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.

B

Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1.

C

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.

D

Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 - The statement says that when a mixture of hydrogen (H₂) and chlorine (Cl₂) is placed in sunlight, hydrogen chloride (HCl) is formed. - The chemical reaction can be represented as: \[ H_2 + Cl_2 \xrightarrow{\text{sunlight}} 2HCl \] - This reaction occurs in the presence of sunlight, which provides the energy needed for the reaction to take place. - Therefore, Statement 1 is **correct**. ### Step 2: Analyze Statement 2 - The statement claims that this reaction is an example of a displacement reaction. - In a displacement reaction, one element displaces another in a compound. For example, in a reaction like: \[ A + BC \rightarrow AC + B \] - In the case of the reaction between hydrogen and chlorine, we are not displacing any element; instead, we are combining two elements to form a compound (hydrogen chloride). - Since no displacement occurs, Statement 2 is **incorrect**. ### Conclusion - Statement 1 is true, and Statement 2 is false. Therefore, the correct option is that Statement 1 is correct and Statement 2 is incorrect. ### Final Answer - **Statement 1 is true; Statement 2 is false.** ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze both statements provided. ### Step 1: Analyze Statement 1 - The statement says that when a mixture of hydrogen (H₂) and chlorine (Cl₂) is placed in sunlight, hydrogen chloride (HCl) is formed. - The chemical reaction can be represented as: \[ H_2 + Cl_2 \xrightarrow{\text{sunlight}} 2HCl \] ...
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