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pH values of a few solutions are given :...

pH values of a few solutions are given :
Solution I : `2.2 - 2.4`
Solution II : `6.8`
Solution III : `7.4`
Solution IV : `10`
Solutions I, II, III and IV could be respectively

A

Vinegar, hydrochloric acid, window cleaner and milk

B

Curd, Sodium hydroxide, milk of magnesia and coffee

C

Lemon juice, milk, human blood and milk of magnesia

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the nature of the solutions based on their pH values, we can categorize them as acidic, neutral, or basic. Let's analyze each solution step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the pH ranges - **Solution I:** pH = 2.2 - 2.4 - **Solution II:** pH = 6.8 - **Solution III:** pH = 7.4 - **Solution IV:** pH = 10 ### Step 2: Classify each solution based on pH 1. **Solution I (pH 2.2 - 2.4):** - Since the pH is less than 7, this solution is acidic. - Common acidic solutions include lemon juice or vinegar. - We can identify this as **lemon juice**. 2. **Solution II (pH 6.8):** - This pH is slightly below 7, indicating it is close to neutral but still acidic. - The pH of milk is typically around 6.7 to 6.8. - Therefore, we can identify this as **milk**. 3. **Solution III (pH 7.4):** - A pH of 7.4 is slightly above neutral, indicating it is basic. - The pH of blood is known to be around 7.4. - Thus, this solution can be identified as **blood**. 4. **Solution IV (pH 10):** - A pH of 10 indicates a basic solution. - Common basic solutions include sodium hydroxide or milk of magnesia (magnesium hydroxide). - Given the context, we can identify this as **milk of magnesia**. ### Summary of Identifications: - **Solution I (2.2 - 2.4):** Lemon juice - **Solution II (6.8):** Milk - **Solution III (7.4):** Blood - **Solution IV (10):** Milk of magnesia ### Final Answer: - Solutions I, II, III, and IV could be respectively: **Lemon juice, Milk, Blood, Milk of magnesia.** ---
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