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Study the given diagram carefully and id...

Study the given diagram carefully and identify `X` and `Y` respectively.

A

Conc. `HCl, CO_(2)`

B

Conc. `H_(2)SO_(4), HCl` gas

C

Conc. `HNO_(3), H_(2)`

D

Conc. `NaOH, Cl_(2)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`underset("Common salt")(2NaCl_((aq.)))+underset((X))underset("Sulphuric acid")(H_(2)SO_(4)("conc."))to underset("Sodium sulphate")(Na_(2)SO_(4(aq.)))+underset((Y))underset("Hydrogen chloride gas")(2HCl_((g)))`
Dry HCl gas turns moist blue litmus paper red as it is acidic in nature.
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