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The following are the steps involved in finding the value of x : y, if `(3x + 4y)/(2x + 5y) = 4/3`. Arrange them in sequential order from the first to the last.
1. `9x + 12y = 8x + 20 y`
2. Given, `(3x + 4y)/(2x + 5y) = 4/3`
3. `x/y = 8 rArr x : y = 8:1`
4. `3(3x + 4y) = 2(2x + 5y)`
5. `x = 8y`

A

`2 to 4 to 1 to 5 to 3`

B

`2 to 4 to 3 to 5 to 1`

C

`2 to 1 to 4 to 5 to 3`

D

`2 to 1 to 4 to 3 to 5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(\frac{3x + 4y}{2x + 5y} = \frac{4}{3}\) and find the ratio \(x : y\), we can follow these steps in sequential order: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation:** \[ \frac{3x + 4y}{2x + 5y} = \frac{4}{3} \] This is our starting point. 2. **Cross-multiply to eliminate the fraction:** \[ 3(3x + 4y) = 4(2x + 5y) \] This step allows us to work with a linear equation without fractions. 3. **Expand both sides:** \[ 9x + 12y = 8x + 20y \] Here, we distribute the constants to the terms inside the parentheses. 4. **Rearrange the equation to group like terms:** \[ 9x - 8x = 20y - 12y \] This simplifies to: \[ x = 8y \] 5. **Express the ratio \(x : y\):** \[ \frac{x}{y} = 8 \implies x : y = 8 : 1 \] ### Sequential Order of Steps: - **Step 2:** Given, \(\frac{3x + 4y}{2x + 5y} = \frac{4}{3}\) - **Step 4:** \(3(3x + 4y) = 2(2x + 5y)\) - **Step 1:** \(9x + 12y = 8x + 20y\) - **Step 5:** \(x = 8y\) - **Step 3:** \(\frac{x}{y} = 8 \implies x : y = 8 : 1\) ### Final Arrangement: The correct sequential order of steps is: **2, 4, 1, 5, 3.**
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