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If seven slips of paper are labelled as ...

If seven slips of paper are labelled as 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 and one slip is drawn out of it, then what is the probability that it is
(i) a 7 ?
(ii) greater than 4?
(iii) an odd number?

A

`{:(i,ii,iii,),(1//7,3//7,4//7,):}`

B

`{:(i,ii,iii,),(1//7,3//7,3//7,):}`

C

`{:(i,ii,iii,),(1//7,2//7,5//7,):}`

D

`{:(i,ii,iii,),(1//7,5//7,2//7,):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the probability for three different scenarios based on the slips of paper labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8. ### Total Outcomes: The total number of slips is 7, which are labeled as follows: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8 ### (i) Probability of drawing a 7: 1. **Identify the favorable outcome**: The only favorable outcome for this event is the slip labeled '7'. 2. **Count the favorable outcomes**: There is 1 favorable outcome (the slip labeled '7'). 3. **Calculate the probability**: \[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} = \frac{1}{7} \] ### (ii) Probability of drawing a number greater than 4: 1. **Identify the favorable outcomes**: The numbers greater than 4 from the slips are 6, 7, and 8. 2. **Count the favorable outcomes**: There are 3 favorable outcomes (6, 7, 8). 3. **Calculate the probability**: \[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} = \frac{3}{7} \] ### (iii) Probability of drawing an odd number: 1. **Identify the favorable outcomes**: The odd numbers from the slips are 1, 3, and 7. 2. **Count the favorable outcomes**: There are 3 favorable outcomes (1, 3, 7). 3. **Calculate the probability**: \[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total outcomes}} = \frac{3}{7} \] ### Summary of Probabilities: - (i) Probability of drawing a 7: \(\frac{1}{7}\) - (ii) Probability of drawing a number greater than 4: \(\frac{3}{7}\) - (iii) Probability of drawing an odd number: \(\frac{3}{7}\)
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