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If x=(3/2)^2xx(2/3)^(-4),y=(5/2)^2xx9/25...

If `x=(3/2)^2xx(2/3)^(-4),y=(5/2)^2xx9/25`, then find the value of `x^(-2)y`.

A

`(2/3)^(!0)`

B

`(3/2)^(-12)`

C

`(2/3)^6`

D

1

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x^{-2}y \) given: \[ x = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \times \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-4} \] \[ y = \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2 \times \frac{9}{25} \] ### Step 1: Simplify \( x \) First, we simplify \( x \): \[ x = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \times \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-4} \] Using the property of exponents, \( a^{-m} = \frac{1}{a^m} \): \[ \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{-4} = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^4 \] Now substituting back into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \times \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^4 \] Using the property of exponents \( a^m \times a^n = a^{m+n} \): \[ x = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{2+4} = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^6 \] ### Step 2: Simplify \( y \) Now we simplify \( y \): \[ y = \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2 \times \frac{9}{25} \] We can rewrite \( 9 \) as \( 3^2 \) and \( 25 \) as \( 5^2 \): \[ y = \left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2 \times \frac{3^2}{5^2} \] This can be rewritten as: \[ y = \frac{5^2}{2^2} \times \frac{3^2}{5^2} = \frac{3^2}{2^2} = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \] ### Step 3: Calculate \( x^{-2}y \) Now we need to find \( x^{-2}y \): \[ x^{-2} = \left(\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^6\right)^{-2} = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-12} \] So, \[ x^{-2}y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-12} \times \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \] Using the property of exponents again: \[ x^{-2}y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-12 + 2} = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-10} \] ### Step 4: Final Result Now we can express this in a more simplified form: \[ x^{-2}y = \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{-10} = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{10} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the final answer is: \[ \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^{10} \]
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