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Evaluate : (2sin68^(@))/(cos22^(@))-(2...

Evaluate :
`(2sin68^(@))/(cos22^(@))-(2cot15^(@))/(5 tan 75^(@))-(3tan45^(@)tan20^(@)tan40^(@)tan50^(@)tan70^(@))/(5)`

A

1

B

4

C

2

D

3

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To evaluate the expression \[ E = \frac{2 \sin 68^\circ}{\cos 22^\circ} - \frac{2 \cot 15^\circ}{5 \tan 75^\circ} - \frac{3 \tan 45^\circ \tan 20^\circ \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ \tan 70^\circ}{5} \] let's simplify it step by step. ### Step 1: Simplify \( \frac{2 \sin 68^\circ}{\cos 22^\circ} \) Using the identity \( \cos(90^\circ - \theta) = \sin \theta \), we have: \[ \cos 22^\circ = \sin(90^\circ - 22^\circ) = \sin 68^\circ \] Thus, \[ \frac{2 \sin 68^\circ}{\cos 22^\circ} = \frac{2 \sin 68^\circ}{\sin 68^\circ} = 2 \] ### Step 2: Simplify \( \frac{2 \cot 15^\circ}{5 \tan 75^\circ} \) Using the identity \( \tan(90^\circ - \theta) = \cot \theta \): \[ \tan 75^\circ = \cot(90^\circ - 75^\circ) = \cot 15^\circ \] Therefore, \[ \frac{2 \cot 15^\circ}{5 \tan 75^\circ} = \frac{2 \cot 15^\circ}{5 \cot 15^\circ} = \frac{2}{5} \] ### Step 3: Simplify \( \frac{3 \tan 45^\circ \tan 20^\circ \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ \tan 70^\circ}{5} \) We know that \( \tan 45^\circ = 1 \). Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \frac{3 \tan 20^\circ \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ \tan 70^\circ}{5} \] Using the identity \( \tan(90^\circ - \theta) = \cot \theta \), we have: \[ \tan 70^\circ = \cot 20^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad \tan 50^\circ = \cot 40^\circ \] Thus, \[ \tan 20^\circ \tan 70^\circ = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ = 1 \] So, \[ \tan 20^\circ \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ \tan 70^\circ = 1 \] This means: \[ \frac{3 \tan 20^\circ \tan 40^\circ \tan 50^\circ \tan 70^\circ}{5} = \frac{3 \cdot 1}{5} = \frac{3}{5} \] ### Step 4: Combine all parts Now we can combine all the simplified parts: \[ E = 2 - \frac{2}{5} - \frac{3}{5} \] First, combine the fractions: \[ E = 2 - \frac{2 + 3}{5} = 2 - \frac{5}{5} = 2 - 1 = 1 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the expression is \[ \boxed{1} \]
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