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In Delta ABC, side AB is produced to D s...

In `Delta ABC`, side AB is produced to D so that BD = BC. If `angleB= 60^(@) and angleA= 70^(@)` then

A

`AD gt CD`

B

`angleADC= 90^(@)`

C

`AD lt CD`

D

`angleCAD= 30^(@)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze the triangle ABC and the points defined in the question. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Triangle ABC with angles: - \( \angle A = 70^\circ \) - \( \angle B = 60^\circ \) - Side AB is extended to point D such that \( BD = BC \). 2. **Calculate Angle C:** - The sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). - Therefore, we can find \( \angle C \): \[ \angle C = 180^\circ - \angle A - \angle B = 180^\circ - 70^\circ - 60^\circ = 50^\circ \] 3. **Determine Angle CBD:** - Since \( BD = BC \), triangle BCD is isosceles. - The exterior angle \( \angle CBD \) can be calculated as: \[ \angle CBD = \angle A + \angle C = 70^\circ + 50^\circ = 120^\circ \] 4. **Find Angles BDC and BCD:** - In triangle BCD, the angles must sum to \( 180^\circ \): \[ \angle BDC + \angle BCD + \angle CBD = 180^\circ \] - Substituting \( \angle CBD = 120^\circ \): \[ \angle BDC + \angle BCD + 120^\circ = 180^\circ \] - This simplifies to: \[ \angle BDC + \angle BCD = 60^\circ \] - Since \( \angle BDC = \angle BCD \) (because \( BD = BC \)): \[ 2 \angle BDC = 60^\circ \implies \angle BDC = 30^\circ \quad \text{and} \quad \angle BCD = 30^\circ \] 5. **Analyze Triangle ADC:** - In triangle ADC: - \( \angle DAC = 70^\circ \) - \( \angle DCA = \angle C + \angle BDC = 50^\circ + 30^\circ = 80^\circ \) 6. **Compare Angles and Sides:** - Since \( \angle DCA = 80^\circ \) is greater than \( \angle DAC = 70^\circ \), by the property of triangles, the side opposite to the greater angle is longer. - Thus, side \( AD \) (opposite \( \angle DCA \)) is greater than side \( CD \) (opposite \( \angle DAC \)): \[ AD > CD \] 7. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct option is that \( AD \) is greater than \( CD \).
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