Refer to the given diagrammatic represention of parts of two different types of tissues , P and Q. Read the following statements regarding these tissues and select the correct statements . (i)P is a plant whereas Q is an animal tissue. (ii)P is the major water conducting tissue in vascular plants and provides mechanical strength to plant body. (iii)Q is a specialised tissue in animals for receiving stimuli and transmitting messages . (iv) P is composed of all dead cells whereas Q is composed of all living cells.
A
(i) and (ii) only
B
(iii) and (iv) only
C
(i) and (iii) only
D
(i),(iii) and (iv) only
Text Solution
AI Generated Solution
The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the two types of tissues P and Q, we will analyze each statement provided and determine their correctness based on the characteristics of plant and animal tissues.
### Step-by-Step Solution:
1. **Identify Tissue P and Q:**
- Tissue P is identified as a plant tissue, specifically the phloem, which is responsible for the transport of food in plants.
- Tissue Q is identified as an animal tissue, specifically a neuron, which is responsible for receiving stimuli and transmitting messages.
2. **Evaluate Statement (i):**
- "P is a plant whereas Q is an animal tissue."
- This statement is **correct** because P is indeed a plant tissue (phloem) and Q is an animal tissue (neuron).
3. **Evaluate Statement (ii):**
- "P is the major water conducting tissue in vascular plants and provides mechanical strength to the plant body."
- This statement is **incorrect**. The major water-conducting tissue in vascular plants is xylem, not phloem. Phloem primarily conducts food.
4. **Evaluate Statement (iii):**
- "Q is a specialized tissue in animals for receiving stimuli and transmitting messages."
- This statement is **correct**. Neurons (Q) are specialized for this function in animals.
5. **Evaluate Statement (iv):**
- "P is composed of all dead cells whereas Q is composed of all living cells."
- This statement is **incorrect**. While phloem does contain some living cells (like companion cells), it also has sieve tubes which are living but lack a nucleus. Thus, not all cells in P are dead.
### Conclusion:
Based on the evaluations:
- Correct statements: (i) and (iii).
- Incorrect statements: (ii) and (iv).
### Final Answer:
The correct statements regarding the tissues P and Q are:
- (i) P is a plant whereas Q is an animal tissue.
- (iii) Q is a specialized tissue in animals for receiving stimuli and transmitting messages.
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