Home
Class 12
MATHS
If area bounded by y =f(x) y - axis and...

If area bounded by `y =f(x)` y - axis and the line `2y =pi (x+1)` where `f(x) = sin^(-1) x+ cos^(-1) x + tan^(-1) x + tan^(-1) ""(1)/x` is :

A

`pi//4`

B

`pi//2`

C

`pi`

D

`2pi`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the area bounded by the curve \( y = f(x) \), the y-axis, and the line \( 2y = \pi(x + 1) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the function \( f(x) \) The function is given as: \[ f(x) = \sin^{-1}(x) + \cos^{-1}(x) + \tan^{-1}(x) + \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \] ### Step 2: Simplify \( f(x) \) Using the identity \( \sin^{-1}(x) + \cos^{-1}(x) = \frac{\pi}{2} \) for \( x \in [-1, 1] \), we can simplify \( f(x) \): \[ f(x) = \frac{\pi}{2} + \tan^{-1}(x) + \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) \] Using the identity \( \tan^{-1}(x) + \tan^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{x}\right) = \frac{\pi}{2} \) for \( x > 0 \): \[ f(x) = \frac{\pi}{2} + \frac{\pi}{2} = \pi \quad \text{for } x > 0 \] ### Step 3: Determine the line equation The line given is: \[ 2y = \pi(x + 1) \implies y = \frac{\pi}{2}(x + 1) \] ### Step 4: Find intersections with the y-axis and x-axis 1. **Intersection with the y-axis**: Set \( x = 0 \): \[ y = \frac{\pi}{2}(0 + 1) = \frac{\pi}{2} \quad \text{(Point A: (0, π/2))} \] 2. **Intersection with the x-axis**: Set \( y = 0 \): \[ 0 = \frac{\pi}{2}(x + 1) \implies x + 1 = 0 \implies x = -1 \quad \text{(Point B: (-1, 0))} \] ### Step 5: Identify the area bounded by the lines and the y-axis The area we need to find is bounded by the line \( y = \frac{\pi}{2}(x + 1) \), the y-axis, and the line \( y = \pi \). ### Step 6: Calculate the area of triangle ABC The triangle formed by points A (0, π/2), B (-1, 0), and the intersection of the line with \( y = \pi \). 1. **Height of the triangle**: The height from point A to the line \( y = \pi \) is: \[ \text{Height} = \pi - \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{2} \] 2. **Base of the triangle**: The base is the distance between points A and B along the x-axis: \[ \text{Base} = 0 - (-1) = 1 \] 3. **Area of triangle**: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ### Final Answer The area bounded by \( y = f(x) \), the y-axis, and the line \( 2y = \pi(x + 1) \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{\pi}{4}} \]
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The area bounded by y=f(x), x-axis and the line y=1, where f(x)=1+(1)/(x)int_(1)^(x)f(t)dt is

Area bounded by f(x)=(x^(2)-1)/(x^(2)+1) and the line y = 1 is

Find the area bounded by y=x^2 , the x- axis and the lines x=-1 and x=1

Find the area bounded by y=x^(2) ,the x- axis and the lines x=-1 and x=1 .

Area bounded by the curve y = tan^(-1)x , the X-axis and the line x = 1 is

The area bounded by y=x+1 and y=cos x and the x - axis, is

Area bounded by the curve y = sin^(-1)x , the X-axis and the line 2x = 1 is

The area bounded by the curve x = sin^(-1) y , the x-axis and the lines |x| = 1 is

If the area bounded by the curve y=f(x), x-axis and the ordinates x=1 and x=b is (b-1) sin (3b+4), then-